Grove Snail (Cepaea nemoralis) — A grove snail with a banded shell rests on a surface.
Creator: A. Abrahami, [Wikimedia Commons source](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cepaea_nemoralis_2.jpg), CC BY-SA 3.0. Licence: [CC BY-SA 3.0 deed](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en).
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0
View image sourceSpecies record
Grove Snail
Cepaea nemoralis
Explore the Grove Snail (Cepaea nemoralis) species record in The Ark Is Earth, including classification, habitat, distribution, conservation information, and sources.
Summary
The grove snail is a land snail native to much of Europe and introduced to parts of North America. It lives in hedgerows, grasslands, open woodland, gardens, and coastal dunes, and eats mainly dead plant material and herbs. Its shell colour and banding vary among individuals.
Classification in this archive
- Kingdom: Animals
- Phylum: Mollusca
- Class: Gastropoda
- Order: Stylommatophora
- Family: Helicidae
- Genus: Cepaea
Habitat and distribution
Selected documented locations — not a complete species range.
- Habitat
- hedgerows, grassland and downland turf, open deciduous woodland, coastal sand dunes, gardens and parks
- Selected regions
- Europe, North America
Conservation status
The Ark records: Least Concern.
- IUCN Red List — Grove Snail (2025 global and Europe assessment)Accessed 2026-10-01
Did you know?
- Grove snail shells may be yellow, pink, or brown, with or without dark bands.
- Grove snails often eat dead plant material and herbs.
More images
Grove Snail (Cepaea nemoralis) — A grove snail with a banded shell is tucked into moss.
Creator: [Von.grzanka](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Von.grzanka), [Wikimedia Commons source](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cepaea_nemoralis_on_moss_2.jpg), CC BY-SA 3.0 or GNU FDL 1.2 or later. Licences: [CC BY-SA 3.0 deed](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en), [GNU FDL 1.2](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html).
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0; or GNU FDL 1.2 or later
View image sourceSources and attribution
Conservation
IUCN Red List — Grove Snail (2025 global and Europe assessment)Accessed 2026-10-01
General
Surmacki et al. — Color polymorphism in Cepaea nemoralis (2013)Accessed 2026-10-01
Summary
University of Michigan Animal Diversity Web — Cepaea nemoralisAccessed 2026-10-01