Human (Homo sapiens) — A human skull is displayed inside Wollaton Hall.
Creator: Photograph by [Mike Peel](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Mike_Peel) ([mikepeel.net](https://www.mikepeel.net/)); [Wikimedia Commons source](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:At_Wollaton_Hall_2023_047.jpg), CC BY-SA 4.0. Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0 deed](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en).
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
View image sourceSpecies record
Human
Homo sapiens
Explore the Human (Homo sapiens) species record in The Ark Is Earth, including classification, habitat, distribution, conservation information, and sources.
Summary
Homo sapiens evolved in Africa about 300,000 years ago and now lives in permanent settlements around the world except Antarctica. Humans are social primates that use language, tools and shared knowledge to adapt to many terrestrial habitats. Agriculture and urban settlement have also transformed ecosystems.
Classification in this archive
Habitat and distribution
Selected documented locations — not a complete species range.
- Habitat
- terrestrial habitats worldwide, urban areas, agricultural areas
- Selected regions
- Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America
Conservation status
Conservation status not recorded.
Did you know?
- About 70,000 years ago, at least four human species lived on Earth.
Sources and attribution
General
Smithsonian Institution — Human Origins FactsAccessed 2026-10-01
Habitat
Animal Diversity Web — Homo sapiensAccessed 2026-10-01
Summary
Smithsonian Human Origins — Homo sapiensAccessed 2026-10-01