Acorn Worm
Creator: Johann Wilhelm Spengel
Licence: Public domain
View image sourceSpecies record
Acorn Worm
Saccoglossus kowalevskii
Explore the Acorn Worm (Saccoglossus kowalevskii) species record in The Ark Is Earth, including classification, habitat, distribution, conservation information, and sources.
Summary
The acorn worm is a burrowing marine hemichordate recorded at an intertidal sandflat in South Carolina. It uses its muscular proboscis to burrow and feeds on organic material in the surface sediment.
Classification in this archive
- Kingdom: Animals
- Phylum: Hemichordates
- Class: Acorn worms
- Family: Harrimaniidae
- Genus: Saccoglossus
- Species: Saccoglossus kowalevskii
Habitat and distribution
Selected documented locations — not a complete species range.
- Habitat
- intertidal sandflat
- Selected regions
- North America
Conservation status
Conservation status not recorded.
Did you know?
- An acorn worm is named for the acorn-shaped front end of its body.
- Acorn worms are close relatives of chordates, but belong to a separate group called hemichordates.
More images
Anatomy of the acorn worm (*Saccoglossus kowalevskii*).
Creator: Christopher J. Lowe, Mark Terasaki, Michael Wu, Robert M. Freeman Jr., Linda Runft, Kristen Kwan, Saori Haigo, Jochanan Aronowicz, Eric Lander, Chris Gruber, Mark Smith, Marc Kirschner, and John Gerhart
Licence: CC BY 2.5
View image sourceSources and attribution
General
Encyclopaedia Britannica — Acorn wormAccessed 2026-10-08
General
Integrated Taxonomic Information SystemAccessed 2026-09-27
General
Jonathan Grant’s Journal of Marine Research studyAccessed 2026-09-27
General
UC Museum of Paleontology’s Hemichordata overviewAccessed 2026-09-27
Images
Wikimedia Commons — File:Journal.pbio.0040291.g001.svgAccessed 2026-09-27
Images
Wikimedia Commons — File:Saccoglossus kowalevskii by Spengel 1893.pngAccessed 2026-09-27