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Species record
Giant Barrel Sponge
Xestospongia muta
Explore the Giant Barrel Sponge (Xestospongia muta) species record in The Ark Is Earth, including classification, habitat, distribution, conservation information, and sources.
Summary
The Giant Barrel Sponge is a large marine sponge of Caribbean reefs in the North American and South American region. It pumps seawater through its porous body to filter tiny food particles and provides shelter for reef animals. By filtering water and adding three-dimensional structure, it supports reef ecosystem function.
Classification in this archive
Animals › Sponges › Demosponges › Haplosclerida › Petrosiidae › Xestospongia
Habitat and distribution
- Regions in this record
- North America, South America
Demonstration note
[DEMO] Giant barrel sponges can live for centuries and filter enormous volumes of seawater each day.